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Jan 5 - Jan 7, 2030
Tuition
$1,327
Scholarships available
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Sep 1 - Sep 1, 2028
Tuition
$1,972
Scholarships available
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May 4 - May 4, 2028
Tuition
$3,632
Scholarships available
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About
Hairdressing is an in-demand profession that entails more than routine styling. Hair stylists work to understand clients’ needs, balancing the art and science of precision cutting and colouring with personal creativity while building a loyal client roster and a fulfilling career.
New job openings for hairstylists and barbers are expected to total 42,500 from 2022 to 2031, according to Canada’s Job Bank. Research from IBIS World points to steady growth of the hair and nails industry in Canada. In 2023, the market size (revenue) of the sector was $5.8 billion, growing 1.3 percent per year on average since 2018.
Private and public colleges, academies, and beauty schools offer a variety of pathways to becoming a hairstylist, with programs ranging from six months to two years. The best hair schools combine theory (such as the fundamentals of haircutting), practical knowledge (covering ethics, health and safety, client service, business and marketing skills, and salon management), and hands-on training at state-of-the-art, on-campus salons.
Among the skills and techniques students will master are haircutting, styling, colouring and highlighting, hair extensions and additions, chemical services, and textured hair design. Qualified instructors with industry experience or backgrounds running their own salons ensure students gain a comprehensive understanding of this dynamic industry. Some of the best hairdressing schools also help students with career planning, resumé development and job search advice.
The beauty industry offers many career opportunities for hairstylists. In addition to working in a salon (or owning one), hairstylists can work in film and television; on cruise ships; in hotels and resorts; on fashion shoots and runways; as brand ambassadors or sales reps for hair care brands; or as instructors at beauty schools.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What qualifications or certifications do I need to become a hair stylist?
Typically, hair stylists study at hair school, followed by an apprenticeship or on-the-job training. Most hair schools require you to hold a high school diploma to enroll.
Certification and licensing for hairstylists varies by province/territory: trade certification is compulsory in Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. Trade certification is available, but voluntary, for hairstylists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, British Columbia, Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut. Our Certifications section has more detail on the specific requirements in provinces where trade certification is mandatory.
What are the job responsibilities of a hair stylist?
A hair stylist consults with clients to understand their desired hair goals, and offers recommendations based on the client’s facial features, hair type, and reference photos. Hair stylists perform a variety of hair services, including shampooing, cutting, colouring, highlighting, perming, blow-drying, and styling. They also offer tips on hair care and recommend suitable products. Throughout appointments, hair stylists ensure clients feel welcome and comfortable, while adhering to health and safety guidelines. Additionally, to stay competitive in this ever-evolving industry, hair stylists must keep up with the latest trends, styles, products. and tools.
How much do hair stylists earn in Canada?
The average annual salary for a hair stylist is $37,705, or $18 per hour, according to Talent.com, with more experienced stylists earning up to $55,000 as their base salary, according to Indeed and Glassdoor. Hair stylists often also earn additional income through tips.
For salon employees, compensation might follow one of three models: hourly rate, annual salary (paid at fixed rate weekly or bi-weekly), or commission (compensation based on a percentage of sales). Independent hair stylists often opt for booth rental, paying a flat fee to use a space in a salon, while setting their own prices and schedules, and providing their own products.
Certification
Certifications and licensing for hair stylists vary across provinces and territories. Trade certification for hair stylists is compulsory in Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. This typically requires successful completion of a college diploma or similar program, an apprenticeship training program that combines further in-school training and on-the-job training, and a provincial exam. Trade certification is available, but voluntary, for hairstylists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, British Columbia, Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut.
Here is a breakdown of the requirements in provinces that require certification:
Nova Scotia: Hairdressers practicing in Nova Scotia are required to complete 1,500 hours of theory and practical instruction at a registered school or college of cosmetology. You must then successfully pass a provincial exam administered by the Cosmetology Association of Nova Scotia, the licensing and regulatory authority for the cosmetology sector. You will then be issued a cosmetologist (hairdressing) licence, allowing you to practice cosmetology in Nova Scotia.
Ontario: To work as a hairstylist in Ontario, you need to have a Grade 12 diploma (Ontario Secondary School Diploma) or provincial equivalent. You must also complete a diploma program that includes 1,500 of instruction at a college registered under the Ontario Careers Colleges Act, 2005. These hours will contribute to the total requirement of the 3,500 hours needed for certification. After graduating, you’ll need to complete an apprenticeship, which involves a minimum of 2,000 hours under the supervision of a qualified sponsor. This apprenticeship typically takes one to two years to finish. Once you’ve completed your apprenticeship, you’ll take a certifying exam. Upon passing, you’ll receive a Certificate of Qualification, allowing you to work in this trade.
Manitoba: In Manitoba, you must complete 1,400 hours of technical training in an accredited program and pass a government practical exam to get your diploma. You will then complete a 1,600-hour apprenticeship, which takes one to two years. After your apprenticeship, you’ll need to take an exam through Apprenticeship Manitoba to become a Red Seal Certified hair stylist – a certification that is recognized across Canada.
Saskatchewan: In Saskatchewan, aspiring hair stylists must complete a pre-employment training program recognized by the Apprenticeship and Trade Certification Commission. This program consists of 1,500 hours of training offered at approved public and private vocation training schools around the province. To graduate from the apprenticeship program, you must successfully complete the pre-employment training and gain on-the-job experience, with a total of 3,600 hours and at least two years in the trade required. Saskatchewan hairstylists can qualify for a Red Seal – Interprovincial Journeyperson certificate by successfully passing both a written and practical exam.
Alberta: In Alberta, aspiring hairstylists must complete a two-year apprenticeship (two 12-month periods), including 1,450 hours of on-the-job training and 10 weeks of classroom instruction each year. You may take the interprovincial exam in the final period of your apprenticeship training and, if successful, be granted a Red Seal. After successfully completing the apprenticeship program, you will receive a journeyperson certificate.
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Tuition & Completion Data
Domestic
Below are CourseCompare’s real-time tuition calculations based on hundreds of programs and courses across Canada. These exclude ancillary fees (fees for on-campus services, textbooks, athletics, insurance and more).
Last updated: August 29, 2025
International
See below for the latest data on international student tuition across Canada, excluding housing costs and ancillary fees.
Source: Statistics Canada 2023
Careers
Hair cuts, colours, and styles are tough to automate, and relatively consistently in demand. According to Canada’s Job Bank, new job openings for hairstylists and barbers are expected to total 42,500 from 2022 to 2031, with just 35,200 new job seekers expected to fill them. There is ample opportunity for those interested in entering the field.
Hairdressing is a speciality of cosmetology unto itself; however, stylists can focus on particular services, such as hair extensions, wigs, curly hair, balayage, and bridal. These specializations can command higher prices per service, making hair styling even more profitable for more senior stylists.
Salaries
The average annual salary for a hair stylist is $37,705, or $18 per hour, according to Talent.com, with more experienced stylists earning up to $55,000 as their base salary, according to Indeed and Glassdoor. Canada’s Job Bank conservatively puts the figures at $14 an hour on the low end and $29.63 on the high end of hourly rates for hair stylists in Canada, for a median average hourly rate of $17.19.
Data from Indeed shows the average hourly wage in each province and territory:
Province or Territory | Average Hourly Rate for Hair Stylists |
---|---|
Average in Canada | $18.13 |
Alberta | $19.37 |
British Columbia | $20.13 |
Manitoba | $20.47 |
New Brunswick | $17.06 |
Newfoundland and Labrador | $16.88 |
Northwest Territories | $17.34 |
Nova Scotia | $16.61 |
Nunavut | Insufficient data available |
Ontario | $19.36 |
Prince Edward Island | $18.03 |
Quebec | $17.89 |
Saskatchewan | $17.79 |
Yukon | $20.47 |